Market Education
In a new category your biggest competitor is not another company, it is the habit of “we get by like this for now.” Educating the market means turning that habit into a problem people notice.
StartupStrategy 27 / 885 min read
Author: Alp SuleimanPublished Updated
Companies building a new category often share a common complaint: “People who see the product like it, but they never buy.” Usually the product is not the issue. The customer has not yet accepted that the problem you solve is a problem.
Market education means explaining the problem before you explain the product. A team that does this wins more than awareness; it wins the language of the category.
When you need it
If the objection you hear most in sales calls is “we do this in Excel right now” or “I don't think we need this,” you have a category-awareness problem, not a competitor problem. Another signal is prospects placing your product in the wrong existing category when they describe it (“so, is this a CRM?”). Or search data in which the problem's name is not even being searched: if people have not named their pain, they do not look for a product that solves it.
It is too early when the category is already established. If the customer knows the problem and is shopping for a solution, put your effort into differentiation instead of education. And one more thing: educating a broad audience before you have product-market fit is an expensive mistake; first see that your earliest few customers truly get value.
What most teams miss
Teams treat market education as content production: write blogs, run webinars, hand out e-books. But education is not a volume job, it is a job of changing a point of view. Which belief will the customer drop, and which will they gain? If the answers to those two questions are unclear, the content turns into a ranked list of product features.
A strong education program carries a thesis: “You do this, so you suffer this loss, and here is how to fix it.” HubSpot's “inbound” language is the familiar example: the company did not just sell a product, it built a view of how marketing should be done, and the product became the natural tool of that view.
In a new category, what you sell is not the product, it is the name of the problem.
The second missed point is that reach and depth are inversely related in education. Content that reaches a broad audience persuades less; a workshop or in-person session with a handful of people converts well but slowly. Build them in sequence. First test the thesis with a small group and learn which examples work, then carry those examples into broad content.
The difference between teams that do this and those that do not shows up in the first five minutes of a sales meeting. The team that does not presents the product, the customer says “interesting” and disappears. The team that does shows the customer a loss they suffer in their own work, and the customer spends the rest of the meeting asking about the solution.
One last warning: if education is delivered in a “you are doing it wrong because you don't know” tone, it talks down to the customer. Good education assumes the customer is smart and hands them a missing point of view.
The playbook
1. Define the problem in the customer's words
Across about twenty customer conversations, write down verbatim how people describe the problem. Their sentences get used, not your category terms. The output is a single sentence that states the problem, plus the workaround still in use.
2. Write down the belief to drop and the belief to gain
On one page, write the thesis: “Today they do this; we want them to do that.” It is the backbone of all education content. If everyone on the team cannot say the same sentence, the content will scatter too.
3. Educate narrow and deep first
Run a session, workshop or one-to-one walkthrough with five to ten prospects. Note which example makes eyes light up and where the silence falls. Those notes are the raw material for broad content.
4. Give the category a name and a frame
Create a simple framework, a short term or a “before / after” model that customers can remember and explain to someone else. A named concept becomes shareable. But do not invent a wholly artificial term; if customers do not use it, the effort is wasted.
5. Tie education to the sales process
Each content piece should answer a question in the funnel: “is the problem real?”, “is there a way out?”, “why now?” Track separately how people who arrive through educational content behave on the way to signup, demo and purchase. Give sales a task too: have them record in CRM notes which content a customer mentions in the call. It is the cheapest data on which piece of education actually brings revenue.
6. Shift from education to differentiation as the category settles
As the market comes to recognize the problem, the message has to change. If you do not move from “this problem exists” to “we solve it best,” competitors will harvest the market you educated.
What to measure
- Demo conversion from educational content: whether the content actually transfers the thesis. A leading indicator.
- Problem-acceptance time in sales calls: the number of calls or minutes it takes for the customer to accept the problem.
- Non-brand search volume: growth in searches for the problem or the category term. Lagging, but the most honest sign of category awareness.
- Customer use of category language: how often, in sales notes and support, customers use your concepts in their own words.
Pitfalls
Content turning into product pitch. If every article drifts into product promotion, readers notice and stop trusting it. Good educational content is useful even to someone who never buys.
Educating too early and too broadly. Spending big on category education before the product is validated can hand a ready market to a competitor. Test the thesis at small scale before committing resources.
Over-investing in a category term. If customers do not adopt a label you invented, forcing it wastes energy. Move toward the words that come out of the customer's own mouth.
Start this week
- Check the reasons for your last ten lost deals: in how many does it say “no decision” or “didn't see the need” rather than a competitor?
- Write your problem thesis on one page (“today they do this, they suffer this loss, they should do that”) and show it to the sales team.
- Invite five prospects to a twenty-minute chat and, without pitching, only listen to how they describe their problems.